Flåmsbana Train: Norway’s Scenic Rail Journey

Construction of the Flamsbana train began in the 1920s, when Norway sought to connect the isolated village of Flåm to the main Bergen railway line at Myrdal. The task was immense: the railway had to overcome nearly 900 metres of elevation across just 20 kilometres. Engineers built 20 tunnels, some carved by hand through solid rock, and created winding tracks that cling to the mountainside.
The line opened in 1940 and has since become a symbol of human determination against extreme natural challenges. Today, while it still connects locals to the outside world, its main role is carrying tourists eager to witness the landscapes that once seemed unreachable.

The Flam Railway Norway covers a short distance, but the variety of scenery is unmatched. Starting at Myrdal station high in the mountains, the train descends steep valleys, crosses rivers, and passes waterfalls before reaching the shores of the Aurlandsfjord.
Along the way, passengers enjoy panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and dramatic ravines. The descent rate is one of the steepest for any normal-gauge railway in the world, making it a technical marvel as well as a visual feast.
One of the most memorable stops is at Kjosfossen waterfall, where the train halts for several minutes so passengers can step out and admire the 225-metre cascade. In summer, a performer dressed as the mythical “Huldra” dances near the falls, bringing to life a piece of Norwegian folklore.

No matter when you visit, the Flam Railway offers a different perspective on Norway’s natural beauty:

• Spring: Melting snow feeds powerful waterfalls, while the valley bursts into shades of green.
• Summer: Long daylight hours, lush landscapes, and a lively atmosphere as cruise ships dock in Flåm.
• Autumn: Golden forests and fewer crowds create a more peaceful journey.
• Winter: Snow blankets the mountains, frozen rivers sparkle in the sun, and the ride feels like a trip into a fairy-tale.

Each season transforms the Flam train Norway into a new experience, which is why many Norwegians ride it more than once in their lifetime.

While the Flamsbana train is a highlight in itself, many travellers choose to combine it with other experiences. A popular option is the Norway in a Nutshell tour, which links the Flam Railway with a fjord cruise through Nærøyfjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This combination gives you a full picture of Norway’s fjords, mountains, and valleys in a single day.
For active travellers, cycling from Myrdal back down to Flåm is another exciting option. The route follows the railway valley, allowing you to feel the dramatic descent at your own pace. Hikers, meanwhile, can explore trails around Myrdal or take guided walks to nearby waterfalls and farms.

Tickets for the Flam Railway Norway can be purchased online in advance or at stations in Norway. Seat reservations are not available — you simply book a departure time and board the train. During peak travel months, booking online is strongly recommended to secure your spot.
For travellers with rail passes such as Eurail or Interrail, discounts may be available, though it’s best to check the specific conditions before travelling.

The short answer is yes — absolutely. Few railways in the world offer such a dramatic combination of steep climbs, natural wonders, and fascinating history in under an hour. The Flam Railway may be crowded at times, but the views and the sense of wonder make it an unforgettable part of any Norwegian adventure.
It’s not just about seeing the landscape from a train window. It’s about experiencing the raw beauty of the fjords, the skill of the engineers who built the line, and the timeless connection between Norway’s people and their rugged environment.