Discover the Finest Seafood in Norway: A Traveler’s Guide

With its cold, clean waters and rich fishing traditions, Norway is a seafood lover’s dream. From charming coastal villages to fine-dining fjordside restaurants, the seafood in Norway is known for its freshness, quality, and unforgettable taste. Whether you’re sampling cod in Lofoten or diving into a shellfish feast in Bergen, the country offers a deep connection between nature and cuisine. This travel guide highlights the best places to try iconic dishes, helping you explore the coast through flavor. Many Norway Tours also include culinary stops, letting you savor the country’s most celebrated catch.

Arctic Cod (Skrei)

Skrei, a seasonal variety of Arctic cod, is considered a national delicacy and appears on menus every winter. Caught between January and April, it migrates from the Barents Sea to spawn off Norway’s northern coast. The meat is lean, firm, and flaky, making it ideal for roasting, poaching, or grilling. You’ll find it served with roe, liver, or buttery potatoes in traditional styles. Restaurants in Tromsø and the Lofoten Islands celebrate skrei with seasonal tasting menus. It’s a must-try during the colder months and one of the most iconic examples of Norwegian seafood. Skrei is primarily caught off the Lofoten and Vesterålen coasts, and visitors can join winter fishing trips in these areas to catch it themselves, often from traditional boats.

Salmon

Norwegian salmon is world-famous, and for good reason. Farmed in icy fjords under strict environmental standards, it’s known for its vibrant color and buttery texture. Whether cured into gravlax, smoked, or grilled, it’s a staple across the country. In Oslo, you can try salmon in modern dishes at Michelin-starred restaurants, while Bergen serves up more rustic, home-style options. Many local cafés also serve open-faced salmon sandwiches for a casual bite. As a pillar of the seafood of Norway, salmon is both everyday fare and gourmet delicacy. Most of Norway’s salmon is farmed along the western fjord coast, especially in regions like Møre og Romsdal and Nordland. While direct participation in salmon farming isn’t common, some fjord tours allow you to visit farms and even try feeding the fish.
Interesting Fact
Norway is the world’s second-largest exporter of seafood and the largest producer of farmed Atlantic salmon, supplying over 50% of the global market. Norwegian salmon is raised in pristine fjord waters under strict sustainability standards, and some farms even use AI and underwater drones to monitor fish health and ensure eco-friendly operations.

King Crab

Harvested in the icy Arctic waters, king crab is a dramatic and delicious addition to Norway’s seafood scene. These enormous crustaceans can weigh over 10 kg, and their meat is sweet, rich, and perfect for steaming or grilling. Kirkenes is one of the best places to join a king crab safari - an unforgettable experience where you catch and eat your own. The meat is often served with melted butter and lemon, letting the flavor speak for itself. This Arctic treat has become a favorite among visitors. It’s a high-end highlight for anyone diving into seafood in Norway. King crab is mainly caught in the Barents Sea near Kirkenes and throughout the Finnmark region. Several outfitters offer guided safaris where you catch the crabs yourself from under the ice or by boat, followed by a fresh cookout.

Lofoten Stockfish

Stockfish is unsalted cod that’s air-dried on wooden racks, a preservation method dating back over a thousand years. The Lofoten Islands are the epicenter of stockfish production, and visiting in spring reveals the iconic sight of drying fish along the coast. It has a chewy texture and strong flavor, often rehydrated and used in traditional stews like bacalao. Stockfish has long been one of Norway’s most important exports, especially to Italy and Portugal. You can sample it in local dishes or even buy it as a culinary souvenir. It’s a vital part of the cultural and culinary identity of Norwegian seafood. The cod used for stockfish is caught in Lofoten during the skrei season, and visitors in the region can often book fishing trips to catch and learn about the drying process from local producers.

Haddock (Hyse)

Haddock, or hyse in Norwegian, is a staple of traditional coastal cooking and is commonly used in everyday meals across the country. Known for its white, flaky flesh and mild flavor, haddock is often poached, baked, or turned into hearty fish stews and soups. It’s also the key ingredient in plukkfisk, a comforting dish made with flaked haddock, mashed potatoes, and butter. This fish is caught along the western and northern coasts, especially in regions like Nordland and Troms. Visitors can try it in classic preparations at harborside eateries or even catch it themselves on deep-sea fishing tours. Its clean taste and versatility make it a favorite for locals and an approachable introduction to seafood in Norway. It embodies the simplicity and freshness at the heart of Norwegian coastal cuisine.

Prawns (Reker)

Fresh prawns, or reker, are a beloved summer treat across Norway. Typically served cold, peeled by hand, and piled high on buttered bread with a squeeze of lemon, they’re a common sight at harbors and outdoor markets. The best time to try them is during the summer months when boats dock and sell them straight from the sea. Oslo’s Aker Brygge waterfront and the fish market in Stavanger are excellent places to enjoy reker with scenic views. Their clean, sweet taste and minimal preparation reflect Nordic simplicity at its best. They’re a favorite among both locals and tourists looking for fresh seafood in Norway. Reker are caught mainly along the southern and western coasts, and in many towns like Kristiansand and Arendal, you can join shrimp-fishing boats for hands-on evening excursions.
Tips for Planning Your Seafood Journey in Norway

  • Best Time to Visit: Winter (January to April) is ideal for Arctic cod (skrei) and stockfish season in Lofoten, while summer (June to August) is best for prawns, mussels, and seafood markets.
  • Transport: Norway’s coastal towns and fishing hubs are well connected. Use local ferries, Norway trains, and regional flights for easy access to seafood regions like Bergen, Ålesund, Tromsø, and Lofoten.
  • Local Experiences: Join king crab safaris in Kirkenes, visit fish-drying racks in Lofoten, or explore seafood markets in Bergen for authentic, hands-on culinary moments.
  • Packing Essentials: Bring warm, waterproof layers if visiting northern Norway or fishing villages, especially in winter. For seafood safaris or boat trips, gloves and windproof outerwear are also recommended.

Mussels and Shellfish

Norway’s clean, cold waters produce some of the world’s best mussels, clams, and scallops. Mussels are typically steamed with white wine, garlic, and herbs, often served with crusty bread to soak up the flavorful broth. The Trøndelag region and parts of western Norway are known for their shellfish farms and coastal restaurants. During harvest season, many eateries offer “shellfish platters” showcasing the day’s freshest catch. These platters are a must for anyone exploring the fjords by car or boat. They add variety and depth to the rich tapestry of seafood in Norway. Mussels are mainly farmed in areas like Hitra and Frøya in central Norway. Visitors can tour shellfish farms, join harvest experiences, and even enjoy freshly steamed mussels right on the dock.

Halibut (Kveite)

Halibut, known locally as kveite, is one of the most luxurious and versatile fish found in Norway’s cold northern waters. With its firm texture and mild, slightly sweet flavor, halibut is often grilled, pan-seared, or oven-baked and served with buttery sauces or seasonal vegetables. It’s especially popular in fine dining restaurants along the western coast and northern regions like Tromsø and Lofoten. Halibut fishing is also a popular sport in coastal Norway, with many local operators offering deep-sea fishing trips. It’s one of the largest flatfish in the world and a favorite among chefs for its flaky, moist texture. As a true icon of Norwegian seafood, halibut reflects the richness and refinement of coastal cuisine. Whether you enjoy it in a rustic harbor café or a fjordside gourmet restaurant, it’s a memorable dish.
From traditional dried cod to freshly caught king crab, the Norwegian seafood scene is both diverse and deeply rooted in the country’s coastal culture. Every region offers something unique - whether it’s stockfish in Lofoten, salmon in Oslo, or mussels on the fjords. Food lovers visiting Norway will find the seafood not only delicious, but also central to understanding local life. Many coastal experiences, from fishing safaris to harborfront dining, bring you closer to this maritime heritage. Whether you’re exploring the cities or venturing through fjord villages on Norway Tours, the flavors of the coast are unforgettable. Come hungry - and prepare to fall in love with the seafood in Norway.